Psychosocial Development Theory

Successfully managing the challenges of each stage leads to the emergence of a lifelong psychological virtue. Each one of the eight stages that erikson described in his theory draws on the preceding stages providing a path for the following stages.

Integrity Vs Despair In Psychosocial Development

An adolescent must struggle to discover and find his or her own identity while negotiating and struggling with social interactions and fitting in and developing a sense of morality and right from wrong.

Psychosocial development theory. The fifth stage of erik eriksons theory of psychosocial development is identity vs. At each stage children and adults face a developmental crisis that serves as a major turning point. Unlike many other developmental theories erik eriksons psychosocial theory focuses on development across the entire lifespan.

During this stage adolescents search for a sense of self and personal identity through an intense exploration of personal values beliefs and goals. His theory breaks the life cycle down into 8 comprehensive stages ranging from birth to death. His contribution to the field includes an understanding of psychosocial development of humans.

Eriksons theory of psychosocial development suggests that young people who succeed at resolving the crisis at this stage develops the virtue of fidelity. Erikson proposed that people experienced a conflict that served as a turning point in their development like a stimulus for evolution in each of the stages. Role confusion and it occurs during adolescence from about 12 18 years.

Eriksons theory focused on how social interactions and environment work together to influence personality development. This is characterized by the self esteem and self confidence that are requisite to associating freely with people and beliefs on the basis of their value loyalty and integrity. Erik erikson was an ego psychologist who developed one of the most popular and influential theories of development.

While his theory was impacted by psychoanalyst sigmund freuds work eriksons theory centered on psychosocial development rather than psychosexual development. Remember that the best way to study is to take practice tests. Up until this fifth stage development depends on what is done to a person.

At this point development now depends primarily upon what a person does. Build one and learn while you do it using the free learn my. His theory also focuses on the social expectations that are found in certain cultures but not in all.

Eriksons stages of psychosocial development as articulated in the second half of the 20th century by erik erikson in collaboration with joan erikson is a comprehensive psychoanalytic theory that identifies a series of eight stages that a healthy developing individual should pass through from infancy to late adulthood. Learn my test presents erik eriksons theory of psychosocial development. For instance the idea that adolescence is a time of searching for identity might translate well in the middle class culture of the united states but not as well in cultures where the transition into adulthood coincides with puberty through rites of passage and where adult roles offer fewer choices.

Vygotsky Simply Psychology