Psychosocial Theory Stages Of Development

At each stage there is a crisis or task that we need to resolve. Each stage is characterized by a psychosocial crisis of two conflicting forces.

Basic Trust Mistrust Erik Eriksons Theory

Eriksons stages of psychosocial development as articulated in the second half of the 20th century by erik erikson in collaboration with joan erikson is a comprehensive psychoanalytic theory that identifies a series of eight stages that a healthy developing individual should pass through from infancy to late adulthood.

Psychosocial theory stages of development. Erik eriksons theory of psychosocial development encompasses eight stages covering the entire life cycle. According to eriksons theory in each stage of development a person is faced with a crisis. Erik erikson was an ego psychologist who developed one of the most popular and influential theories of development.

A person can only grow and advance to the next stage when they have resolved the stage related crisis they face. His initial four stages of ego growth parallel the classical psychoanalytic psychosexual stages of childhood and then extend beyond them going from adolescence through to old age. Erikson proposed that we are motivated by the need to achieve competence in certain areas of our lives.

The fundamental difference between them is that freud based his theory on a series of psychosexual stages. While his theory was impacted by psychoanalyst sigmund freuds work eriksons theory centered on psychosocial development rather than psychosexual development. Erik erikson like sigmund freud believed that personality developed in a series of stages.

He was interested in how interaction and social relationships played a role in growth and development. Erikson on the other hand focused on psychosocial development. The following is a breakdown of the 8 stages of development according to erik eriksons psychosocial theory.

According to psychosocial theory we experience eight stages of development over our lifespan from infancy through late adulthood.

Erikson S Psychosocial Stages Magdalene Projectorg

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